BREAKING NEWS
IMF Reacts To Nigeria's Exit From Recession, Lauds Its Recovery In
Foreign Reserve
The International Monetary Fund, IMF, on Wednesday
welcomed Nigeria’s exit from economic recession and lauded its strong recovery
in foreign exchange reserves.
IMF said this in a report released on Wednesday in
Washington DC by its Executive Board after the conclusion of Article IV
Consultation with Nigeria.
The Executive Directors commended the progress in
implementing the Economic Recovery and Growth Plan, including the convergence
in foreign exchange windows, tight monetary policy and improvements in tax
administration.
IMF, however, said that though, the Nigerian economy
has exited recession, it still remained fragile and susceptible to shocks.
“The directors noted, however, that important
challenges remain as growth in the non-oil, non-agricultural sector has not
picked up.
“To address these vulnerabilities, they stressed
that comprehensive and coherent policy actions remain urgent.
“The directors emphasised the need for a
growth-friendly fiscal adjustment to reduce the ratio of interest payments to
revenue, to a more sustainable level and prioritise social and infrastructure
spending,” the report said.
According to IMF, in addition to ongoing efforts to
improve tax administration, there is need for more ambitious tax policy
measures, including reforming the value added tax, increasing excises and
rationalising tax incentives.
“The implementation of an automatic fuel price
setting mechanism, sound cash and debt management and improved transparency in
the oil sector is imperative.
“There is need to also increase monitoring of the
fiscal position of state and local governments and substantially scaled-up
social safety nets,” he said.
The IMF commended the Central Bank’s tightening
Monetary Policy in 2017, which they advised should continue until inflation is
within the single digit target range.
According to the report, a number of the IMF
Directors called for a higher monetary policy rate, a symmetric application of
reserve requirements and no direct Central Bank financing of the economy.
“A few of the IMF Directors also advised the Federal
Government to fast-track the confirmation of the appointments of the central
bank’s board of directors and members of the monetary policy committee.
“The directors emphasised that structural reform
implementation should continue to lay the foundation for a diversified private
sector led economy.
“They noted that, building on recent improvements in
the business environment, implementing the power sector recovery plan and
investing in infrastructure will accelerate growth in the country.
“They also advised that the government should
strengthen anti-corruption and transparency initiative, while implementing the
financial inclusion and gender strategies,” it added.
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